1 00:00:02,760 --> 00:00:11,020 foreign 2 00:00:31,970 --> 00:00:16,310 [Music] 3 00:00:37,549 --> 00:00:34,729 The National Enquirer UFO Blue Ribbon 4 00:00:39,530 --> 00:00:37,559 panel by Charles Lear many readers may 5 00:00:41,990 --> 00:00:39,540 not be aware that at one point in time 6 00:00:44,569 --> 00:00:42,000 the National Enquirer was associated 7 00:00:46,910 --> 00:00:44,579 with serious UFO Research In Spite of 8 00:00:50,569 --> 00:00:46,920 its reputation as a sensationalistic 9 00:00:52,490 --> 00:00:50,579 supermarket tabloid in 1972 The Enquirer 10 00:00:55,310 --> 00:00:52,500 put together what they called The 11 00:00:57,170 --> 00:00:55,320 National Enquirer Blue Ribbon UFO panel 12 00:01:00,410 --> 00:00:57,180 which was made up of five UFO 13 00:01:02,330 --> 00:01:00,420 researchers all of whom held phds The 14 00:01:04,670 --> 00:01:02,340 Inquirer was offering a fifty thousand 15 00:01:07,490 --> 00:01:04,680 dollar reward for proof by the end of 16 00:01:09,950 --> 00:01:07,500 the year that UFOs came from space and 17 00:01:12,890 --> 00:01:09,960 were not a natural phenomenon the panel 18 00:01:14,990 --> 00:01:12,900 was tasked with evaluating UFO cases to 19 00:01:17,210 --> 00:01:15,000 determine if any of them provided such 20 00:01:18,830 --> 00:01:17,220 proof the panel members included four 21 00:01:21,410 --> 00:01:18,840 consultants for the aerial phenomena 22 00:01:23,450 --> 00:01:21,420 research organization and Dr J Allen 23 00:01:25,850 --> 00:01:23,460 heineck a scientific consultant for the 24 00:01:28,190 --> 00:01:25,860 Air Force's UFO investigation for most 25 00:01:30,770 --> 00:01:28,200 of its existence all of them had good 26 00:01:32,450 --> 00:01:30,780 reputations within the UFO community and 27 00:01:34,730 --> 00:01:32,460 the reader May wonder why they would put 28 00:01:36,770 --> 00:01:34,740 those at risk by being associated with 29 00:01:38,749 --> 00:01:36,780 the inquire in such an Endeavor it's 30 00:01:40,730 --> 00:01:38,759 likely that the prospect of getting some 31 00:01:42,530 --> 00:01:40,740 of their research funded by The Enquirer 32 00:01:45,350 --> 00:01:42,540 may have helped them to put aside any 33 00:01:47,929 --> 00:01:45,360 aversions in the assignment in 1975 of 34 00:01:49,850 --> 00:01:47,939 Bob Pratt to The Inquirer UFO desk who 35 00:01:51,770 --> 00:01:49,860 became respected as an investigator in 36 00:01:54,050 --> 00:01:51,780 his own right may have encouraged them 37 00:01:56,929 --> 00:01:54,060 to continue their Association the 38 00:01:58,969 --> 00:01:56,939 January 1972 issue of the Opera bulletin 39 00:02:01,130 --> 00:01:58,979 has a front page article headlined 40 00:02:03,590 --> 00:02:01,140 Inquirer offers fifty thousand dollar 41 00:02:05,690 --> 00:02:03,600 reward according to the article William 42 00:02:07,429 --> 00:02:05,700 dick in the March 12th issue of The 43 00:02:09,169 --> 00:02:07,439 Enquirer announced that they were 44 00:02:11,690 --> 00:02:09,179 offering fifty thousand dollars to 45 00:02:13,729 --> 00:02:11,700 anyone who could offer proof that an 46 00:02:15,770 --> 00:02:13,739 unidentified flying object came from 47 00:02:18,170 --> 00:02:15,780 outer space and is not a natural 48 00:02:20,089 --> 00:02:18,180 phenomenon Dick had attended the APO 49 00:02:23,030 --> 00:02:20,099 Symposium at the University of Arizona 50 00:02:25,130 --> 00:02:23,040 and had talked extensively with Mr 51 00:02:27,410 --> 00:02:25,140 Lorenzen and the Consultants who 52 00:02:29,630 --> 00:02:27,420 participated in the Symposium this 53 00:02:31,850 --> 00:02:29,640 resulted in apro acting as a Consulting 54 00:02:34,070 --> 00:02:31,860 organization in this project and read 55 00:02:36,830 --> 00:02:34,080 ready to deploy field investigators if 56 00:02:38,990 --> 00:02:36,840 need be for apro Consultants were chosen 57 00:02:40,970 --> 00:02:39,000 to do the final judging the people 58 00:02:43,670 --> 00:02:40,980 making up the panel along with heinek 59 00:02:47,270 --> 00:02:43,680 were apro Consultants Dr Robert Cregan 60 00:02:50,270 --> 00:02:47,280 Dr James a harder Dr Frank B Salisbury 61 00:02:52,490 --> 00:02:50,280 and Dr R Leo sprinkle members and 62 00:02:55,670 --> 00:02:52,500 subscribers were encouraged to send in 63 00:02:57,890 --> 00:02:55,680 any good leads the March April 1972 64 00:03:01,190 --> 00:02:57,900 issue of the bulletin has an article on 65 00:03:03,229 --> 00:03:01,200 page six headlined Enquirer reward panel 66 00:03:05,390 --> 00:03:03,239 with a picture showing all of the panel 67 00:03:07,309 --> 00:03:05,400 members sitting at a table it is 68 00:03:09,830 --> 00:03:07,319 reported that the panel had recently met 69 00:03:12,649 --> 00:03:09,840 in Palm Beach Florida The Enquirer had 70 00:03:14,869 --> 00:03:12,659 offices in Lantana Florida to review the 71 00:03:17,990 --> 00:03:14,879 first group of applications for the 72 00:03:19,790 --> 00:03:18,000 fifty thousand dollar UFO proof award at 73 00:03:21,649 --> 00:03:19,800 this meeting the panel recommended an 74 00:03:24,290 --> 00:03:21,659 additional five thousand dollar reward 75 00:03:26,509 --> 00:03:24,300 for the best evidence short of 76 00:03:29,030 --> 00:03:26,519 conclusive proof and this was agreed to 77 00:03:30,470 --> 00:03:29,040 at The Enquirer the year went by in the 78 00:03:32,570 --> 00:03:30,480 fifty thousand dollars was left 79 00:03:35,210 --> 00:03:32,580 unclaimed before the year was out 80 00:03:36,890 --> 00:03:35,220 however a collaboration between apro and 81 00:03:39,410 --> 00:03:36,900 the national investigations committee on 82 00:03:41,690 --> 00:03:39,420 aerial phenomena was announced on page 5 83 00:03:43,729 --> 00:03:41,700 of the November December bulletin while 84 00:03:46,070 --> 00:03:43,739 nycap was under the direction of Donald 85 00:03:48,589 --> 00:03:46,080 Kehoe relations between the two groups 86 00:03:50,869 --> 00:03:48,599 were not very friendly with nycap now 87 00:03:52,309 --> 00:03:50,879 under the direction of Stuart Nixon the 88 00:03:54,410 --> 00:03:52,319 possibility of a Cooperative 89 00:03:56,149 --> 00:03:54,420 relationship had previously been 90 00:03:58,190 --> 00:03:56,159 discussed at a meeting in May of that 91 00:04:01,369 --> 00:03:58,200 year as was announced on the front page 92 00:04:03,410 --> 00:04:01,379 of the June 1972 issue of nycap's UFO 93 00:04:06,050 --> 00:04:03,420 investigator in an article headlined 94 00:04:08,570 --> 00:04:06,060 nycap and apro take major step toward 95 00:04:10,729 --> 00:04:08,580 improved relations in the midst of their 96 00:04:13,429 --> 00:04:10,739 improved relationship inquired General 97 00:04:15,589 --> 00:04:13,439 editor Brian Wells was able to get both 98 00:04:18,050 --> 00:04:15,599 groups to agree to work together in 99 00:04:20,390 --> 00:04:18,060 screening cases for The Enquirer John 100 00:04:23,570 --> 00:04:20,400 Acuff was the head of nycap at that time 101 00:04:26,090 --> 00:04:23,580 as UFO proof continued to be elusive The 102 00:04:28,730 --> 00:04:26,100 Inquirer announced in the June 3rd 1975 103 00:04:31,310 --> 00:04:28,740 issue that the award was being increased 104 00:04:34,730 --> 00:04:31,320 to one hundred thousand dollars then in 105 00:04:36,950 --> 00:04:34,740 the June 13 1976 issue it was announced 106 00:04:38,990 --> 00:04:36,960 that the award was being increased to 107 00:04:40,730 --> 00:04:39,000 one million dollars it was also 108 00:04:42,770 --> 00:04:40,740 announced that there was a judicial 109 00:04:45,050 --> 00:04:42,780 review board that would make the final 110 00:04:47,990 --> 00:04:45,060 decision regarding the payout this was 111 00:04:49,790 --> 00:04:48,000 made up of two people Tom C Clarke and 112 00:04:53,689 --> 00:04:49,800 Associate Justice on the U.S Supreme 113 00:04:57,409 --> 00:04:53,699 Court from 1949 to 1967 and U.S attorney 114 00:04:59,930 --> 00:04:57,419 general from 1945 to 1949 in Francis 115 00:05:04,010 --> 00:04:59,940 Bergen associate judge for the New York 116 00:05:05,990 --> 00:05:04,020 Court of Appeals from 1963 to 1972. the 117 00:05:07,850 --> 00:05:06,000 big money was never paid out but on 118 00:05:11,870 --> 00:05:07,860 several occasions the award for best 119 00:05:15,590 --> 00:05:11,880 evidence was notable cases include 1973 120 00:05:18,170 --> 00:05:15,600 the Delphos ring incident 1974 the coin 121 00:05:21,890 --> 00:05:18,180 incident 1975 the San Antonio 122 00:05:25,969 --> 00:05:21,900 International Airport sighting 1976 the 123 00:05:29,810 --> 00:05:25,979 Travis Walton case 1977 the Tehran UFO 124 00:05:32,629 --> 00:05:29,820 incident 1978 the Memphis triangle 1980 125 00:05:34,850 --> 00:05:32,639 the Val Johnson case the inquirer's 126 00:05:36,710 --> 00:05:34,860 involvement in the Walton case got Messi 127 00:05:40,550 --> 00:05:36,720 and did some damage to the credibility 128 00:05:43,129 --> 00:05:40,560 of apro in brief on November 5th 1975 129 00:05:45,050 --> 00:05:43,139 Travis Walton was working in the Apache 130 00:05:47,510 --> 00:05:45,060 sick Reeves National Forest near 131 00:05:49,550 --> 00:05:47,520 Snowflake Arizona on a U.S forest 132 00:05:51,830 --> 00:05:49,560 Service contract with the contract 133 00:05:54,170 --> 00:05:51,840 holder Mike Rogers and five other 134 00:05:56,390 --> 00:05:54,180 workers they were in a truck headed for 135 00:05:59,150 --> 00:05:56,400 home after work when they reportedly 136 00:06:00,890 --> 00:05:59,160 Came Upon a UFO Walton's co-workers 137 00:06:03,529 --> 00:06:00,900 claimed that he got out of the moving 138 00:06:05,810 --> 00:06:03,539 truck ran towards the UFO and was 139 00:06:08,210 --> 00:06:05,820 knocked back by a beam of light his 140 00:06:10,790 --> 00:06:08,220 co-workers fled thought better of it and 141 00:06:13,430 --> 00:06:10,800 Upon returning saw no sign of him or the 142 00:06:15,650 --> 00:06:13,440 UFO Walton was missing until shortly 143 00:06:17,629 --> 00:06:15,660 after midnight on November 11th he 144 00:06:19,550 --> 00:06:17,639 telephoned his sister from a phone booth 145 00:06:21,710 --> 00:06:19,560 and was picked up by his brother about 146 00:06:24,050 --> 00:06:21,720 30 minutes later what made this case 147 00:06:26,150 --> 00:06:24,060 significant was that Travis and his 148 00:06:30,350 --> 00:06:26,160 brother both passed polygraph tests 149 00:06:32,689 --> 00:06:30,360 arranged by apro on February 7 1976 and 150 00:06:36,650 --> 00:06:32,699 five out of six of Travis co-workers 151 00:06:39,170 --> 00:06:36,660 past polygraph tests on November 10 1975 152 00:06:41,090 --> 00:06:39,180 conducted at the Navajo County Sheriff's 153 00:06:43,909 --> 00:06:41,100 Office while they were under suspicion 154 00:06:46,189 --> 00:06:43,919 of murdering Walton Arch skeptic Philip 155 00:06:48,290 --> 00:06:46,199 class looked into the case and found out 156 00:06:52,370 --> 00:06:48,300 that abroad arranged for a polygraph 157 00:06:54,830 --> 00:06:52,380 test for Travis on November 15 1975 that 158 00:06:57,409 --> 00:06:54,840 was paid for by The Inquirer according 159 00:06:59,330 --> 00:06:57,419 to class Travis failed the test and it 160 00:07:01,370 --> 00:06:59,340 was covered up by both apro and The 161 00:07:03,890 --> 00:07:01,380 Inquirer class gave this information 162 00:07:06,890 --> 00:07:03,900 along with evidence to support it to 163 00:07:08,809 --> 00:07:06,900 nycap nycap reports on classes findings 164 00:07:10,969 --> 00:07:08,819 in a lengthy front page article 165 00:07:14,270 --> 00:07:10,979 headlined Walton abduction cover-up 166 00:07:16,670 --> 00:07:14,280 revealed in the June 1976 investigator 167 00:07:18,770 --> 00:07:16,680 according to the article class had 168 00:07:22,129 --> 00:07:18,780 physical proof which has been checked by 169 00:07:24,710 --> 00:07:22,139 nycap in the form of one the polygraph 170 00:07:28,189 --> 00:07:24,720 examination statement of consent dated 171 00:07:31,070 --> 00:07:28,199 November 15 1975 and signed by Travis 172 00:07:34,670 --> 00:07:31,080 Walton two the examiner's report to the 173 00:07:36,770 --> 00:07:34,680 National enquiry dated November 16 1975 174 00:07:39,529 --> 00:07:36,780 which includes its conclusion that the 175 00:07:41,210 --> 00:07:39,539 UFO account was a hoax three the voucher 176 00:07:43,189 --> 00:07:41,220 receipt from The National Enquirer 177 00:07:46,270 --> 00:07:43,199 payable to the examiner's Arizona 178 00:07:49,610 --> 00:07:46,280 polygraph laboratory dated January 14 179 00:07:51,529 --> 00:07:49,620 1976 for the agreement to conduct the 180 00:07:54,050 --> 00:07:51,539 test and Supply a report to the National 181 00:07:56,089 --> 00:07:54,060 Enquirer according to the article The 182 00:07:58,610 --> 00:07:56,099 Examiner was instructed by The Inquirer 183 00:08:00,589 --> 00:07:58,620 to keep quiet about the test it has 184 00:08:02,990 --> 00:08:00,599 added that apro failed to mention the 185 00:08:05,510 --> 00:08:03,000 test in the accountableton's case that 186 00:08:08,330 --> 00:08:05,520 was published in the November 1975 187 00:08:10,490 --> 00:08:08,340 bulletin the Blue Ribbon panel continued 188 00:08:13,129 --> 00:08:10,500 throughout the 70s and came to include 189 00:08:14,749 --> 00:08:13,139 members of the mutual UFO Network a 190 00:08:17,270 --> 00:08:14,759 group that had split off from April 191 00:08:20,390 --> 00:08:17,280 amidst a good deal of animosity after 192 00:08:22,670 --> 00:08:20,400 the panel faded away in the 1980s its 193 00:08:25,010 --> 00:08:22,680 place in UFO history seems to have also 194 00:08:27,770 --> 00:08:25,020 according to Isaac Coy who wrote an 195 00:08:29,809 --> 00:08:27,780 extensive blog on the panel the panel is 196 00:08:33,170 --> 00:08:29,819 rarely mentioned in modern discussions 197 00:08:36,469 --> 00:08:33,180 of ufology he offers 2 two reasons most 198 00:08:38,269 --> 00:08:36,479 ufologists are either one unaware of the 199 00:08:40,370 --> 00:08:38,279 work done by the National enquirer's 200 00:08:42,589 --> 00:08:40,380 Blue Ribbon pal including the 201 00:08:44,930 --> 00:08:42,599 considerable collaborative work by apro 202 00:08:48,350 --> 00:08:44,940 nycap mufon and several leading 203 00:08:50,810 --> 00:08:48,360 ufologists or two would prefer not to 204 00:08:53,150 --> 00:08:50,820 mention the National Enquirer due to its 205 00:08:55,910 --> 00:08:53,160 image this blog was inspired by Kirk 206 00:08:58,430 --> 00:08:55,920 Cullen September 2019 treatment of the 207 00:09:01,370 --> 00:08:58,440 subject posted on the saucers That Time 208 00:09:04,190 --> 00:09:01,380 Forgot Charles Lear is the author of The 209 00:09:08,150 --> 00:09:04,200 Flying Saucer investigators available at 210 00:09:08,160 --> 00:09:16,200 foreign